.subpage-hero-media.has-slideshow{aspect-ratio:16/10;background:#dfe7ee}.subpage-hero-slideshow{position:absolute;inset:0}.subpage-hero-slide{opacity:0;object-fit:cover;animation:12s infinite subpageHeroSlideFade;transform:scale(1.02)}.subpage-hero-slide:first-child{animation-delay:0s}.subpage-hero-slide:nth-child(2){animation-delay:4s}.subpage-hero-slide:nth-child(3){animation-delay:8s}.subpage-hero-media.is-pcb-grid{aspect-ratio:16/10;background:#fff}.subpage-hero-media.has-slideshow img{aspect-ratio:auto;width:100%;height:100%}.subpage-carousel-captions{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:10px;display:grid}.subpage-carousel-captions span{color:#33485a;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f5f8fb;border:1px solid #d6dde5;border-radius:6px;align-items:center;gap:8px;min-height:42px;padding:9px 10px;font-size:.74rem;font-weight:860;display:flex}.subpage-carousel-captions span:before{content:"";background:#164b6f;flex:none;width:8px;height:8px;display:inline-block}.standard-subpage-hero .subpage-hero-media,.standard-subpage-hero .subpage-hero-media.has-slideshow,.standard-subpage-hero .subpage-hero-media.is-pcb-grid,.standard-subpage-hero .subpage-hero-media img,.standard-subpage-hero .subpage-hero-media.is-pcb-grid img{aspect-ratio:16/9}.product-detail-hero>*{z-index:1;position:relative}.band,.split-band{padding:var(--site-section-space) var(--site-content-gutter)}.band.alt,.split-band{background:var(--panel-strong)}.nav-signature{background:linear-gradient(#fff,#f5f8fb)}.nav-signature-copy .lead,.nav-signature .lead{color:var(--steel)}.hotel-signature h2,.hotel-signature .lead,.odm-signature h2,.odm-signature .lead{color:#fff}.home-manufacturer-profile-copy>p:last-child,.home-products .lead,.home-buyer-path-section .lead,.home-manufacturing-section .lead,.home-commercial-terms-section .lead,.home-trust-section.compact-quality .quality-section-heading p:not(.eyebrow),.featured-case-band .lead,.buyer-resources-section .lead,.home-final-cta p:not(.eyebrow){font-size:1.06rem;line-height:1.68}.rd-signature{background:linear-gradient(#f0f3f6,#fff)}.hero.compact.rd-page-hero:not(.home-hero):not(.case-hero):not(.product-detail-hero) h1{max-width:780px;font-size:clamp(1.72rem,2.45vw,2.42rem);line-height:1.12}.hero.compact.rd-page-hero:not(.home-hero):not(.case-hero):not(.product-detail-hero) .hero-copy>p:not(.eyebrow){max-width:760px}.rd-command-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.94fr) minmax(360px,.62fr);align-items:center;gap:clamp(22px,4vw,42px);margin-bottom:clamp(18px,3vw,28px);display:grid}.rd-command-copy{max-width:900px}.rd-command-copy h2{color:var(--navy);max-width:860px;font-size:clamp(1.42rem,1.9vw,1.92rem);line-height:1.12}.rd-command-copy p:not(.eyebrow){color:var(--steel);max-width:820px;font-size:clamp(.98rem,1.12vw,1.06rem);line-height:1.68}.rd-page-summary{border:1px solid var(--line);background:linear-gradient(#fffffff5,#f7fafcf5);border-radius:8px;gap:12px;padding:clamp(18px,2.4vw,24px);display:grid;box-shadow:0 20px 54px #0f2c4d14}.rd-page-summary>span,.rd-evidence-policy span,.rd-protocol-brief span,.rd-rfq-panel>span{color:var(--accent-dark);letter-spacing:0;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:950}.rd-page-summary strong{color:var(--navy);font-size:clamp(1.06rem,1.45vw,1.22rem);line-height:1.25}.rd-page-summary p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;line-height:1.58}.rd-summary-tags{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:4px;display:flex}.rd-summary-tags small{color:var(--steel);background:#eef5f9;border:1px solid #c5d3deeb;border-radius:999px;padding:7px 10px;font-size:.76rem;font-weight:850}.rd-proof-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:14px;display:grid}.rd-proof-card{border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;border-radius:8px;min-height:142px;padding:18px;box-shadow:0 16px 42px #0f2c4d0f}.rd-proof-card span{color:var(--copper);text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:12px;font-size:.75rem;font-weight:900;display:block}.rd-proof-card p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;line-height:1.62}.rd-planning-section{background:#fff}.rd-planning-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(300px,.42fr) minmax(0,1fr);align-items:start;gap:clamp(24px,4vw,42px);display:grid}.rd-planning-copy{max-width:520px;position:sticky;top:104px}.rd-planning-copy h2{color:var(--navy);margin-bottom:16px;font-size:clamp(1.38rem,1.86vw,1.82rem);line-height:1.14}.rd-planning-copy p:not(.eyebrow){color:var(--steel);font-size:clamp(.98rem,1.1vw,1.06rem);line-height:1.68}.rd-discipline-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:14px;display:grid}.rd-discipline-card{border:1px solid var(--line);background:linear-gradient(#fff,#f8fbfd);border-radius:8px;min-height:186px;padding:19px;box-shadow:0 16px 42px #0f2c4d0e}.rd-discipline-card>span{color:var(--accent-dark);margin-bottom:14px;font-size:.78rem;font-weight:900;display:block}.rd-discipline-card h3{color:var(--navy);margin-bottom:12px;font-size:1.04rem;line-height:1.24}.rd-discipline-card p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;line-height:1.65}.rd-path-panel{border:1px solid var(--line);background:linear-gradient(#f6fafc,#fff);border-radius:8px;gap:18px;margin-top:clamp(22px,3.5vw,36px);padding:clamp(18px,3vw,24px);display:grid;box-shadow:0 18px 48px #0f2c4d0e}.rd-path-panel h3{color:var(--navy);margin:0;font-size:clamp(1.15rem,1.5vw,1.36rem);line-height:1.18}.rd-ip-section{background:linear-gradient(135deg, var(--deep-start), var(--deep-end));color:#fff}.rd-ip-header{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.78fr) minmax(340px,.42fr);align-items:start;gap:clamp(22px,4vw,44px);margin-bottom:clamp(24px,3.4vw,40px);display:grid}.rd-ip-copy{max-width:840px}.rd-ip-copy .eyebrow{color:#a9c9dc}.rd-ip-copy h2{color:#fff;max-width:760px;font-size:clamp(1.42rem,1.9vw,1.95rem);line-height:1.12}.rd-ip-copy p:not(.eyebrow){color:#d7e3ee;max-width:780px;font-size:clamp(.98rem,1.18vw,1.08rem);line-height:1.68}.rd-ip-notice{background:#ffffff14;border:1px solid #9aa8b547;border-radius:8px;padding:20px;box-shadow:0 24px 64px #0000002e}.rd-ip-notice span{color:#a9c9dc;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:14px;font-size:.74rem;font-weight:900;display:block}.rd-ip-notice strong{color:#e6edf3;font-size:clamp(.94rem,1.1vw,1.04rem);line-height:1.55;display:block}.rd-ip-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:18px;display:grid}.rd-ip-card{color:var(--navy);background:#fff;border:1px solid #94a3b847;border-radius:8px;flex-direction:column;min-height:0;display:flex;overflow:hidden}.rd-ip-certificate-link{background:#eef3f7;border-bottom:1px solid #94a3b847;height:clamp(280px,28vw,390px);padding:16px;display:block}.rd-ip-certificate-link img{object-fit:contain;width:100%;height:100%;display:block}.rd-ip-card-copy{flex:1;gap:12px;padding:20px;display:grid}.rd-ip-card-copy>span{color:var(--brand);text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:900;display:block}.rd-ip-card h3{color:var(--navy);margin:0;font-size:clamp(1rem,1.25vw,1.18rem);line-height:1.28}.rd-ip-card p{color:var(--steel);margin:0;line-height:1.62}.rd-ip-meta{border-top:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:12px;padding-top:14px;display:grid}.rd-ip-meta div{gap:4px;display:grid}.rd-ip-meta span{color:#718398;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.68rem;font-weight:800}.rd-ip-meta strong{color:var(--navy);font-size:.82rem;line-height:1.35}.rd-ip-view-link{color:var(--brand);align-self:end;font-size:.8rem;font-weight:800;text-decoration:none}.rd-ip-view-link:hover{text-decoration:underline}.rd-protocol-copy .eyebrow{color:#a9c9dc}.rd-validation-flow{counter-reset:rndflow;grid-template-columns:repeat(7,minmax(0,1fr));gap:1px;margin:0;padding:1px;list-style:none;display:grid}.rd-validation-flow li{border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;min-height:142px;padding:18px 14px}.rd-validation-flow span{color:var(--accent-dark);margin-bottom:18px;font-size:.78rem;font-weight:900;display:block}.rd-validation-flow strong{color:var(--navy);font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.28;display:block}.rd-evidence-section{background:linear-gradient(#f5f8fb,#fff)}.rd-evidence-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.82fr) minmax(420px,.76fr);align-items:start;gap:clamp(24px,4vw,44px);display:grid}.rd-evidence-layout h2{color:var(--navy);max-width:760px;font-size:clamp(1.38rem,1.86vw,1.82rem);line-height:1.14}.rd-evidence-panel{background:linear-gradient(135deg, var(--deep-start), var(--deep-end));color:#fff;border:1px solid #b4c8d638;border-radius:8px;gap:14px;padding:clamp(18px,3vw,24px);display:grid;box-shadow:0 24px 64px #0f2c4d24}.rd-evidence-policy,.rd-protocol-brief,.rd-rfq-panel{background:#ffffff14;border:1px solid #ffffff26;border-radius:8px;gap:10px;padding:16px;display:grid}.rd-evidence-policy span,.rd-protocol-brief span,.rd-rfq-panel>span{color:#a9c9dc}.rd-evidence-mini-grid p,.rd-protocol-brief p{color:#d7e3ee;margin:0;line-height:1.5}.rd-rfq-panel ul{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:8px;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:grid}.rd-rfq-panel li{color:#d7e3ee;padding-inline-start:14px;font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.35;position:relative}.rd-rfq-panel li:before{content:"";background:#7fc0df;border-radius:999px;width:5px;height:5px;position:absolute;top:.62em;left:0}.rd-final-cta{background:linear-gradient(135deg, var(--deep-start), var(--deep-end))}.factory-smt-copy .eyebrow{color:#a9c9dc}.company-profile-leadership-section .eyebrow{color:#91bdd4}.home-odm-flow .eyebrow{color:#9ab0bf}.products-index-intro .lead{color:var(--muted);max-width:620px;margin:22px 0 0;font-size:clamp(1rem,1.45vw,1.18rem);line-height:1.65}.news-insights-heading .eyebrow{color:#d0af6d}.home-final-cta{color:var(--ink);padding:var(--site-section-space) var(--site-content-gutter);background:linear-gradient(135deg,#e7f2f8 0%,#f7fbfd 58%,#dcebf4 100%);border-top:1px solid #c9dce9;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;align-items:center;gap:24px;display:grid}.home-final-cta .eyebrow{color:#315f86}.home-final-cta p:not(.eyebrow){color:#526577;max-width:720px;margin:0;line-height:1.62}.card p,.split-band p,.lead,.faq-list p,.video-player figcaption span{color:var(--muted);line-height:1.65}.split-band{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(300px,.85fr);gap:34px;display:grid}.site-header{background:#fafcfdf7;border-bottom-color:#d5e1e8;box-shadow:0 8px 24px #1233480b}.site-footer{box-shadow:none;background:#0b3148;border-top:3px solid #176b98}.contact-project-panel .eyebrow{color:#a9c9dc}.site-footer{color:#f8fafc;padding:54px var(--site-content-gutter) 26px;background:linear-gradient(#1a6f9c 0%,#15567d 46%,#0d3554 100%);border-top:1px solid #a7cfe5;box-shadow:inset 0 3px #a8d3eb70}.footer-grid{border-bottom:1px solid #c2d8e738;grid-template-columns:1.2fr repeat(3,1fr);gap:clamp(22px,3vw,42px);padding-bottom:34px;display:grid}.site-footer p,.site-footer a,.footer-bottom{color:#bfd2df}.site-footer p{max-width:520px;margin:0 0 10px;font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.62}.site-footer a{transition:color .16s,border-color .16s}.footer-social-links{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin:4px 0 12px;display:flex}.footer-bottom{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:14px;margin-top:0;padding-top:18px;display:flex}.joyinn-premium-header .eyebrow{color:#2c779d;margin-bottom:13px}@media (max-width:1240px){.solution-card-grid,.contact-method-grid,.factory-strength-grid,.home-buyer-path-grid,.quality-objective-grid,.quality-commitment-grid,.home-step-grid,.manufacturing-capability-grid,.nav-card-grid.three,.rd-proof-grid,.rd-validation-flow,.factory-equipment-grid,.factory-qa-process,.factory-certification-grid,.factory-smt-evidence div,.oem-detail-grid,.oem-capability-grid,.oem-case-grid,.oem-flow-list-grid,.oem-matrix-grid,.oem-page-anchor-grid,.home-smart-lock-oem-grid,.product-landing-grid,.product-reference-grid,.product-index-grid,.resource-category-grid,.resource-faq-group-grid,.resource-knowledge-layout,.download-item-grid,.knowledge-category-grid,.product-showcase-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}@media (max-width:1080px){.desktop-nav,.language-switcher{display:none}.mobile-menu{display:block}.mobile-menu-panel{border:1px solid var(--line);inset-inline-end:18px;background:#fff;border-radius:8px;gap:14px;min-width:230px;padding:16px;display:grid;position:absolute;top:66px;box-shadow:0 24px 60px #092b4d2e}.mobile-primary-nav,.mobile-language-group{gap:10px;display:grid}.mobile-submenu{border-top:1px solid #d8e0eab3;gap:0;padding-top:8px;display:grid}.mobile-submenu-title{padding-inline-end:8px;display:block}.mobile-language-group{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:12px}.rd-ip-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}@media (max-width:860px){.site-header{gap:10px;width:100%;min-height:66px;padding:10px 14px}.brand{gap:8px;min-width:0;max-width:calc(100vw - 94px)}.brand-mark{width:42px;min-width:42px;height:42px}.header-tools{flex-shrink:0;margin-inline-start:auto}.hero,.home-final-cta,.split-band,.nav-signature-layout,.hotel-system-layout,.rd-command-layout,.rd-ip-header,.rd-planning-layout,.rd-protocol-layout,.rd-evidence-layout,.factory-equipment-layout,.factory-smt-layout,.factory-smt-trust,.factory-smt-evidence,.factory-capacity-layout,.factory-qa-heading,.factory-qa-layout,.factory-quality-vision,.factory-quality-target-grid,.factory-certification-layout,.factory-certificate-card,.factory-priority-layout,.factory-section-header,.oem-flow-layout,.oem-proof-layout,.product-system-layout,.product-spec-panel,.rd-stack-layout,.odm-stage-layout,.factory-page-layout,.manufacturing-capability-layout,.products-index-layout,.application-scenario-grid,.buyer-resources-layout,.cms-text-image,.cms-text-image.reverse,.featured-case,.case-card-grid,.case-cta,.case-overview-list,.case-related-product-grid,.resource-category-grid,.resource-faq-group-grid,.resource-knowledge-layout,.download-item-grid,.knowledge-category-grid,.contact-band,.joyinn-system-layout,.joyinn-system-grid,.joyinn-workflow-panel,.joyinn-workflow-panel ol,.joyinn-hardware-grid,.resource-software-panel,.resource-software-grid,.software-download-grid,.footer-grid,.product-landing-grid,.solutions-system-grid,.solutions-device-grid,.home-manufacturer-profile-facts,.home-buyer-path-grid,.home-terms-grid,.quality-objective-grid,.quality-commitment-grid,.home-smart-lock-oem-grid,.home-smart-lock-faq-grid,.product-reference-grid,.smart-lock-line-grid,.factory-priority-grid,.factory-flow-strip,.factory-video-grid,.factory-manufacturing-section .factory-equipment-grid,.factory-engineering-team-section .factory-equipment-grid,.factory-testing-items-section .factory-equipment-grid,.factory-certification-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.quick-contact-bar{display:none}.quick-contact-link{border-radius:999px;width:48px;height:48px}.hero{min-height:auto;padding-block:42px;padding-inline:var(--site-content-gutter);overflow:hidden}.products-index-layout{gap:24px;margin-bottom:28px}.products-index-intro .lead{margin-top:14px;font-size:.98rem;line-height:1.55}.hero-copy,.section-heading,.quality-section-heading,.nav-signature-copy{width:100%;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden}.hero-actions{max-width:340px;margin-top:22px}.subpage-hero-card{width:100%;min-width:0;max-width:100%}.subpage-hero-media,.rd-hero-video-wall,.rd-hero-video-main,.rd-hero-video-tile{min-width:0}.subpage-proof-grid,.subpage-resource-strip,.card-grid,.case-card-grid,.case-detail-grid,.case-category-grid,.case-overview-list,.case-related-product-grid,.capability-strip,.contact-method-grid,.download-grid,.engineering-grid,.editorial-grid,.factory-strength-grid,.factory-equipment-grid,.factory-smt-metrics,.factory-smt-evidence div,.factory-capacity-grid,.factory-qa-process,.factory-qa-proof-grid,.factory-certification-grid,.home-step-grid,.manufacturing-capability-grid,.media-grid,.nav-card-grid.three,.news-column-grid,.oem-detail-grid,.oem-capability-grid,.oem-case-grid,.oem-flow-list-grid,.oem-matrix-grid,.oem-page-anchor-grid,.rd-discipline-grid,.rd-evidence-list,.rd-ip-grid,.rd-proof-grid,.rd-protocol-grid,.rd-stack-grid,.rd-validation-flow,.process-capability-grid,.product-index-grid,.product-detail-card-grid,.product-media-layout,.product-landing-grid,.product-showcase-grid,.solution-card-grid,.quality-assurance-layout,.buyer-resource-panel,.trust-resource-layout,.video-grid,.process-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.rd-ip-certificate-link{height:300px}.rd-ip-copy{position:static}.rd-planning-copy{max-width:none;position:static}.rd-evidence-mini-grid,.rd-rfq-panel ul{grid-template-columns:1fr}}@media (max-width:420px){.site-header{gap:10px;width:100vw;padding-inline:12px}.brand-mark{width:36px;min-width:36px;height:36px}.hero,.band,.split-band,.home-final-cta{padding-inline:var(--site-content-gutter)}.button,.inquiry-form button{overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:break-word;padding-inline:14px}.hero-actions{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);width:100%;max-width:100%;display:grid}.mobile-menu-panel{min-width:0;left:12px;right:12px}}@media (max-width:760px){:root{--type-body:.875rem;--type-home-hero:2.2rem;--type-primary-heading:1.44rem;--type-subheading:.96rem}}:root{--type-body:.9375rem;--type-home-hero:2.25rem;--type-primary-heading:2rem;--type-subheading:1.25rem}.eyebrow,main .eyebrow{letter-spacing:.06em;line-height:1.5;color:#51626e!important;font-size:.75rem!important;font-weight:500!important}.button,button,.inquiry-form button{font-size:.875rem!important;font-weight:500!important}.desktop-contact-cta{background:#176b98;border:1px solid #176b98;border-radius:6px;color:#fff!important;padding:9px 15px!important}.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1.25fr .75fr .65fr 1fr}.footer-bottom{text-align:center;justify-content:center}@media (max-width:760px){:root{--type-body:.875rem;--type-home-hero:1.8rem;--type-primary-heading:1.6rem;--type-subheading:1rem}.hero-trust-row,.product-showcase-grid,.home-buyer-path-grid,.home-workflow-grid,.quality-objective-grid,.quality-process-panel,.home-case-grid,.buyer-resources-section .buyer-resource-grid,.compliance-mark-row,.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}.product-buyer-context dt,.product-hero-summary>p{color:var(--accent-dark);letter-spacing:0;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 4px;font-weight:800;font-size:.7rem!important}.product-hero-summary>p{margin-bottom:8px}.brand-trust-group{flex-shrink:0;align-items:center;gap:10px;display:flex}.header-quality-badge{color:var(--brand-blue);flex:0 0 52px;place-items:center;width:52px;height:52px;transition:color .16s,opacity .16s;display:inline-grid}.header-quality-seal-ring,.header-quality-seal-inner-ring{fill:#fff;stroke:currentColor}.header-quality-seal-ring{stroke-width:2.8px}.header-quality-seal-inner-ring{stroke-width:1.5px}.header-quality-seal-copy{fill:currentColor;letter-spacing:0;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:5.2px;font-weight:700}.header-quality-seal-copy--bottom{font-size:4.6px}.header-quality-seal-iso,.header-quality-seal-number{fill:currentColor;letter-spacing:0;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-weight:700}.header-quality-seal-iso{font-size:24px}.header-quality-seal-number{font-size:14px}@media (max-width:1280px){.header-quality-badge{display:none}}@media (max-width:1520px) and (min-width:1081px){.header-quality-badge{display:none}.site-header{gap:12px;padding-inline:clamp(20px,2.25vw,34px)}.site-header-main{padding-block:8px}.desktop-nav,.language-switcher{gap:5px}.language-switcher{padding-inline-start:10px}}.hero.compact.rnd-engineering-page-hero:not(.home-hero):not(.case-hero):not(.product-detail-hero){grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.03fr) minmax(500px,.97fr);align-items:center;gap:clamp(42px,5vw,74px);min-height:auto;padding-block:clamp(40px,4.6vw,64px)}.hero.compact.rnd-engineering-page-hero:not(.home-hero):not(.case-hero):not(.product-detail-hero) .hero-copy{align-self:center;max-width:780px;padding-top:0}.hero.compact.rnd-engineering-page-hero:not(.home-hero):not(.case-hero):not(.product-detail-hero) h1{max-width:760px;font-size:clamp(1.74rem,2.12vw,2.3rem);line-height:1.14}.hero.compact.rnd-engineering-page-hero:not(.home-hero):not(.case-hero):not(.product-detail-hero) .hero-copy>p:not(.eyebrow){max-width:760px;line-height:1.6}.rnd-engineering-hero-summary{border-block:1px solid #bfd4e1;max-width:760px;margin-top:22px;display:grid}.rnd-engineering-hero-summary article{grid-template-columns:minmax(138px,166px) minmax(0,1fr);align-items:center;gap:18px;min-height:64px;padding:11px 2px;display:grid}.rnd-engineering-hero-summary article+article{border-top:1px solid #d5e3eb}.rnd-engineering-hero-summary span{color:#176f9d;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.7rem;font-weight:850;line-height:1.25}.rnd-engineering-hero-summary p,.hero.compact:not(.home-hero):not(.case-hero):not(.product-detail-hero) .rnd-engineering-hero-summary p{color:#455a6a;max-width:none;margin:0;font-size:clamp(.82rem,.86vw,.9rem);line-height:1.46}.rnd-engineering-hero-summary+.hero-actions{margin-top:22px}.rnd-engineering-page-hero .subpage-hero-card{gap:10px;width:min(100%,750px);padding:10px}.rnd-engineering-page-hero .subpage-hero-media.has-slideshow{aspect-ratio:16/9}.rnd-engineering-page-hero .subpage-carousel-captions{gap:8px}.rnd-engineering-page-hero .subpage-carousel-captions span{min-height:38px;padding:8px 9px;font-size:.68rem}.rnd-engineering-page-hero .subpage-proof-grid article{min-height:74px;padding:12px 14px}.rnd-engineering-signature{background:#fff}.rnd-engineering-signature .rd-command-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(380px,.62fr)}.rnd-engineering-signature .rd-proof-card{min-height:156px}.rnd-engineering-signature .rd-proof-card span{color:var(--accent-dark)}.rnd-engineering-signature .rd-proof-card h3{color:var(--navy);margin-bottom:10px;font-size:1.04rem;line-height:1.3}.rnd-engineering-scope{background:#f3f7fa}.rnd-engineering-scope .rd-planning-copy{position:sticky;top:104px}.rnd-engineering-scope .rd-discipline-card{min-height:172px}.rnd-engineering-path{background:#fff}.rnd-engineering-path .rd-validation-flow{grid-template-columns:repeat(6,minmax(0,1fr))}.rnd-engineering-path .rd-validation-flow li{min-height:112px;padding:15px 12px}.rnd-engineering-path .rd-validation-flow span{margin-bottom:14px}.rnd-engineering-proof-section{color:#fff;background:#0d3552}.rnd-engineering-proof-header{max-width:900px;margin-bottom:clamp(22px,3vw,32px)}.rnd-engineering-proof-header .eyebrow{color:#a9c9dc}.rnd-engineering-proof-header h2{color:#fff;max-width:760px;font-size:clamp(1.48rem,2vw,1.8rem);line-height:1.18}.rnd-engineering-proof-header>p:not(.eyebrow){color:#d7e3ee;max-width:840px;margin-bottom:0;line-height:1.65}.rnd-engineering-proof-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(300px,.8fr) minmax(0,2fr);gap:14px;display:grid}.rnd-engineering-proof-main,.rnd-engineering-proof-card{background:#061f33;border:1px solid #c6d8e43d;border-radius:8px;margin:0;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.rnd-engineering-proof-main{aspect-ratio:16/9}.rnd-engineering-video-wall{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:14px;display:grid}.rnd-engineering-proof-card{aspect-ratio:16/9;min-height:0}.rnd-engineering-proof-main img,.rnd-engineering-proof-card img{object-fit:cover}.rnd-engineering-proof-card video{object-fit:contain;background:#061f33;width:100%;height:100%;display:block}.rnd-engineering-proof-main:after,.rnd-engineering-proof-card:after{content:"";pointer-events:none;background:linear-gradient(#0000 50%,#04192ae0);position:absolute;inset:0}.rnd-engineering-proof-main figcaption,.rnd-engineering-proof-card figcaption{color:#fff;z-index:2;justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;gap:10px;padding:18px;display:flex;position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0}.rnd-engineering-proof-main figcaption span,.rnd-engineering-proof-card figcaption span{color:#9fcae2;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:900}.rnd-engineering-proof-main figcaption strong,.rnd-engineering-proof-card figcaption strong{text-align:right;font-size:.94rem;line-height:1.3}.rnd-engineering-evidence{background:#fff}.rnd-engineering-evidence .rd-evidence-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.08fr) minmax(390px,.72fr)}.rnd-engineering-output-copy>.lead{color:var(--steel);max-width:780px;line-height:1.65}.rnd-engineering-output-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:12px;margin-top:22px;display:grid}.rnd-engineering-output-grid article{border:1px solid var(--line);background:#f7fafc;border-radius:8px;min-height:148px;padding:17px}.rnd-engineering-output-grid span{color:var(--accent-dark);margin-bottom:11px;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:900;display:block}.rnd-engineering-output-grid h3{color:var(--navy);margin-bottom:9px;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.3}.rnd-engineering-output-grid p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;line-height:1.55}.rnd-engineering-rfq .button{justify-self:start}.rnd-engineering-final{background:#e6f1f7}@media (max-width:1080px){.hero.compact.rnd-engineering-page-hero:not(.home-hero):not(.case-hero):not(.product-detail-hero){grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:34px}.hero.compact.rnd-engineering-page-hero:not(.home-hero):not(.case-hero):not(.product-detail-hero) .hero-copy,.rnd-engineering-page-hero .subpage-hero-card{width:100%;max-width:none}.rnd-engineering-proof-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}.rnd-engineering-video-wall{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.rnd-engineering-proof-card{aspect-ratio:16/9}}@media (max-width:860px){.rnd-engineering-hero-summary article{grid-template-columns:1fr;align-items:start;gap:5px;padding-block:12px}.rnd-engineering-signature .rd-command-layout,.rnd-engineering-evidence .rd-evidence-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}.rnd-engineering-scope .rd-planning-copy{position:static}.rnd-engineering-output-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}@media (max-width:620px){.rnd-engineering-proof-main,.rnd-engineering-proof-card{aspect-ratio:4/3}.rnd-engineering-video-wall{grid-template-columns:1fr}.rnd-engineering-proof-main figcaption,.rnd-engineering-proof-card figcaption{padding:14px}.rnd-engineering-proof-main figcaption strong,.rnd-engineering-proof-card figcaption strong{font-size:.86rem}}.faq-hub-empty p{color:#5a7080;max-width:620px;margin:0 auto}.company-presence__card-header p{color:#164b6f;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 8px;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:850}.company-presence__card>p{color:#4f6574;max-width:76ch;margin:18px 0 0;line-height:1.65}@media (min-width:1181px){.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1.15fr .8fr .9fr .65fr 1fr}}.news-article-section>p{color:#425b6b;grid-column:2;max-width:65ch;margin:0 0 1.15rem;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8}.news-article-section>p.lead{color:#233f50;font-size:1.08rem}.news-article-cta .eyebrow{margin:0 0 .55rem;color:#a9cadb!important}.news-article-cta .button{white-space:nowrap;flex:none;min-height:3rem;padding-inline:1.25rem!important}@media (max-width:760px){.news-article-section>p{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.72}.news-article-section>p.lead{font-size:.96rem}}@media (max-width:860px){:root{--site-content-gutter:20px;--site-section-space-compact:36px;--site-section-space:44px;--site-section-space-feature:52px}}@media (max-width:420px){:root{--site-section-space-compact:34px;--site-section-space:40px;--site-section-space-feature:48px}}@media (min-width:1081px) and (max-width:1440px){.hero.compact.standard-subpage-hero:is(.oem-overview-hero,.solutions-overview-hero,.case-studies-index-hero,.news-index-hero,.resources-index-hero),.hero.compact.factory-page-hero:not(.home-hero):not(.case-hero):not(.product-detail-hero){grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.86fr) minmax(440px,1.14fr);gap:clamp(28px,3vw,42px)}.hero.compact:not(.home-hero):not(.case-hero):not(.product-detail-hero) .hero-visual,.hero.compact:not(.home-hero):not(.case-hero):not(.product-detail-hero) .hero-visual>*{min-width:0;max-width:100%}}#product-solutions .eyebrow,.home-buyer-path-section .eyebrow,.home-workflow-section .eyebrow,.home-commercial-terms-section .eyebrow,.home-trust-section .eyebrow,.buyer-resources-section .eyebrow{color:#4d5f6c!important}[dir=rtl] .rd-rfq-panel li:before{left:auto;right:0}[dir=rtl] .rnd-engineering-proof-card figcaption strong{text-align:left}.news-article-page .hero.compact.cms-visual-hero.news-article-hero .hero-copy{min-width:0}@media (min-width:1024px){.news-article-page .hero.compact.cms-visual-hero.news-article-hero .hero-copy{align-self:center;max-width:39rem;padding-top:0}}@media (min-width:861px) and (max-width:1023px){.news-article-page .hero.compact.cms-visual-hero.news-article-hero .hero-copy{align-self:center;padding-top:0}}@media (max-width:860px){.news-article-page .hero.compact.cms-visual-hero.news-article-hero .hero-copy{justify-self:center;width:100%;max-width:42rem;padding-top:0}}.site-header{background:#f9fbfcfa;min-height:0;padding:0;display:block}.site-utility-bar{color:#d7e3e9;min-height:36px;padding-inline:var(--site-content-gutter);background:#102b3b;border-bottom:1px solid #bbcfda33;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;display:flex}.site-utility-bar>p{color:#c7d6de;letter-spacing:.055em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:600}.site-utility-bar .language-switcher{border:0;align-self:stretch;gap:0;padding:0;display:flex}.site-utility-bar .language-switcher-label,.site-utility-bar .language-switcher>a,.site-utility-bar .language-switcher>.language-option-unavailable{letter-spacing:.025em;border-inline-start:1px solid #bbcfda29;justify-content:center;align-items:center;min-height:36px;padding:0 11px;font-weight:650;display:inline-flex;font-size:.72rem!important}.site-utility-bar .language-switcher-label{color:#8fa7b5;letter-spacing:.07em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.66rem!important}.site-utility-bar .language-switcher>a{color:#fff;background:0 0;border-block:0;border-inline-end:0;border-radius:0}.site-utility-bar .language-switcher>a:hover,.site-utility-bar .language-switcher>a:focus-visible,.site-utility-bar .language-switcher>a[aria-current=page]{color:#fff;background:#1b4d68}.site-utility-bar .language-option-unavailable{color:#8098a6;cursor:not-allowed}.site-header-main{grid-template-columns:clamp(390px,25vw,480px) minmax(0,1fr);align-items:center;gap:clamp(18px,2vw,36px);width:min(100% - 64px,1840px);min-height:76px;margin-inline:auto;padding-block:10px;display:grid}.site-header-main .header-quality-badge{display:inline-grid}.site-header-main .desktop-nav{justify-content:flex-start;gap:clamp(3px,.35vw,8px);min-width:0;margin-inline-start:0}.site-header-main .desktop-nav>a,.site-header-main .desktop-nav-item>a{padding-inline:clamp(5px,.4vw,8px)}.site-header-main .desktop-nav-link[aria-current=page]:not(.desktop-contact-cta){color:#0f5f8a;position:relative}.site-header-main .desktop-nav-link[aria-current=page]:not(.desktop-contact-cta):before{content:"";background:#15749e;border-radius:999px;height:2px;position:absolute;inset-block-end:6px;inset-inline:8px}.mobile-language-group .language-option-unavailable{border:1px solid var(--line);color:#8a99a4;cursor:not-allowed;text-align:center;border-radius:999px;min-width:42px;padding:7px 10px;font-size:.78rem;font-weight:700}@media (max-width:1440px) and (min-width:1081px){.site-header-main{grid-template-columns:clamp(270px,21vw,310px) minmax(0,1fr);gap:clamp(8px,1vw,14px);width:calc(100% - 36px);padding-block:8px}.site-header-main .brand{gap:8px}.site-header-main .brand-mark{flex-basis:44px;width:44px;height:44px}.site-header-main .header-quality-badge{display:none}.site-header-main .desktop-nav{gap:1px}.site-header-main .desktop-nav>a,.site-header-main .desktop-nav-item>a{padding-inline:clamp(3px,.3vw,5px)}}@media (max-width:1180px) and (min-width:1081px){.site-header-main{grid-template-columns:270px minmax(0,1fr);gap:8px;width:calc(100% - 36px)}.site-header-main .brand{gap:8px}.site-header-main .brand-mark,.site-header-main .header-quality-badge{flex-basis:44px;width:44px;height:44px}.site-header-main .desktop-nav{gap:1px}.site-header-main .desktop-nav>a,.site-header-main .desktop-nav-item>a{padding-inline:3px}}@media (max-width:1080px){.site-utility-bar{display:none}.site-header-main{gap:10px;width:calc(100% - 28px);min-height:66px;padding-block:10px;display:flex}.site-header-main .header-quality-badge{flex-basis:42px;width:42px;height:42px}}@media (max-width:430px){.site-header-main .brand small{display:none}.site-header-main .header-quality-badge{flex-basis:38px;width:38px;height:38px}}@media (min-width:1081px){:is([lang=es],[lang=pt-BR]) .site-header-main{grid-template-columns:max-content minmax(0,1fr)}:is([lang=es],[lang=pt-BR]) .site-header-main .brand small{white-space:normal;max-width:15rem}}@media (min-width:1081px) and (max-width:1280px){:is([lang=es],[lang=pt-BR]) .site-header-main{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}:is([lang=es],[lang=pt-BR]) .site-header-main .desktop-nav{justify-content:center}}